Subsidiaries

Discover the diverse range of strong businesses that fall under the Berkshire Hathaway umbrella in our Subsidiaries section.
Here, you can explore the intricacies and performance of renowned companies like Geico, BNSF, Clayton Homes, Fruit of the Loom, Marmon, McLane, and more. Each subsidiary brings its unique strengths and challenges to the table, contributing to the overall success of the conglomerate.
Our detailed articles and insightful analysis will provide you with a deep understanding of each subsidiary's industry presence, strategies, and financial performance. Learn how these companies, under the guidance of Berkshire Hathaway's management, continue to innovate and evolve in their respective industries while maintaining the long-term value creation that is synonymous with the Berkshire Hathaway name.

Berkshire's Barstow Bet: BNSF's $4B Answer to the Merger cover

Berkshire's Barstow Bet: BNSF's $4B Answer to the Merger

Published in Subsidiaries / Railroad
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While Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern chase an $85 billion merger to build America's first single-line transcontinental railroad, Berkshire's BNSF answered on June 17 with something harder to replicate: a $4 billion approval to build the Barstow International Gateway. The story of why concrete beats combination — and what it means for America and for Berkshire.


FlightSafety at 30: Berkshire's Toll Bridge on the Sky cover

FlightSafety at 30: Berkshire's Toll Bridge on the Sky

Published in Subsidiaries / Service-Retailing
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Thirty years after Berkshire bought FlightSafety International, the pilot-training company has outlasted two shocks that gutted the airlines — September 11th and COVID — because a working pilot must requalify twice a year no matter the cycle. A look at the moat, the capital wall, and the compounder that vanished into a footnote.


The $55 Million Letter: Fechheimer at 40 and the Deal Berkshire Can No Longer Make cover

The $55 Million Letter: Fechheimer at 40 and the Deal Berkshire Can No Longer Make

Published in Subsidiaries / Manufacturing
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Forty years ago this June, Warren Buffett bought a uniform maker he'd never heard of, in a city he never visited, on the strength of a letter from a stranger. Fechheimer Brothers is the purest specimen of the Buffett acquisition method — and, at Berkshire's current $727 billion scale, a deal the company can no longer bring itself to do. We trace Fechheimer's 40-year slide from a named earnings line into corporate silence using two primary-sourced charts, then show why Greg Abel's first letter as CEO — lamenting that a rodent-control business "had been ten times bigger" — proves the method survives even as its original scale became impossible.



See's Candies: The 50-Year Economic Goodwill Laboratory cover

See's Candies: The 50-Year Economic Goodwill Laboratory

Published in Subsidiaries / Service-Retailing
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See's Candies cost $25 million in 1972 and has since generated nearly $2.8 billion in cumulative pre-tax earnings on barely $65 million of invested capital. But its real return was intellectual: the laboratory where Buffett and Munger discovered economic goodwill, the concept that enabled Coca-Cola, GEICO, and every great investment that followed.


GEICO's Rate Trap: What the Used-Car Index Foretells cover

GEICO's Rate Trap: What the Used-Car Index Foretells

Published in Subsidiaries / Insurance
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The Manheim Used Vehicle Value Index leads GEICO's loss ratio by approximately twelve months because auto insurance rate filings can't adjust fast enough. The index turned up in late 2025 — the same signal that preceded GEICO's 2022 $1.9 billion underwriting loss. But the scale is different, and bodily-injury severity is the bigger wildcard the index cannot forecast.




The Algorithm and the Railroad: Abel's AI Bet at BNSF cover

The Algorithm and the Railroad: Abel's AI Bet at BNSF

Published in Subsidiaries / Railroad
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Greg Abel told shareholders BNSF ranks fifth of six Class I railroads on efficiency, and that closing the gap to Union Pacific needs "a fundamental step change." His chosen lever is not the PSR scalpel that reshaped the industry — it is software. A look at what an AI railroad actually does, where BNSF lags its peers, and the defect its inspection AI has been told not to find.


The Whole Staircase: Berkshire Buys the Move-Up Home cover

The Whole Staircase: Berkshire Buys the Move-Up Home

Published in Subsidiaries
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For twenty-two years Berkshire owned only the bottom rung of American housing — Clayton's factory-built homes. Greg Abel's first big deal as CEO, the $8.5 billion Taylor Morrison acquisition, buys the move-up rung at a $597,000 average price. Berkshire now spans the entire housing staircase — and is paying below the homebuilder peer group to do it.